1.
What type of balance is: (informal) a balance of unlike objects that create a "felt" balance of the total artwork; images on either side of a central line are different yet give the feeling of balance.
Correct Answer
B. Asymmetrical
Explanation
Asymmetrical balance refers to a balance in which unlike objects are used to create a "felt" balance in the artwork. In this type of balance, the images on either side of a central line may be different, but they still give the feeling of balance. Unlike symmetrical balance, which involves identical or similar objects on both sides of a central line, asymmetrical balance allows for more variety and visual interest in the composition. It creates a sense of equilibrium through the careful arrangement of different elements.
2.
What are the Principles of Design?
Correct Answer
D. The rules; help arrange the ingredients or elements.
Explanation
The correct answer is "The rules; help arrange the ingredients or elements." This answer accurately describes the principles of design, which are guidelines that help designers arrange the various elements and components of a design to create a visually pleasing and cohesive composition. These principles include concepts such as balance, proportion, rhythm, emphasis, and unity, among others. By following these principles, designers can effectively organize and structure their designs to achieve a desired aesthetic outcome.
3.
What refers to a way of combining similar elements of art to create an uncomplicated look to an overall composition?
Correct Answer
C. Harmony
Explanation
Harmony refers to a way of combining similar elements of art to create an uncomplicated look to an overall composition. This means that the different elements in the composition work together in a cohesive and balanced way, creating a sense of unity and visual harmony. This can be achieved through the use of similar colors, shapes, textures, or patterns throughout the composition, resulting in a visually pleasing and harmonious overall appearance.
4.
What type of balance is: (formal) elements are equally distributed on either side of a central vertical axis; one side duplicates or mirrors the other side, which suggests stability.
Correct Answer
A. Symmetrical
Explanation
Symmetrical balance refers to a design where elements are evenly distributed on both sides of a central vertical axis, creating a mirror effect. This balance gives a sense of stability and order to the composition. Each side duplicates or mirrors the other, ensuring an equal distribution of visual weight. Therefore, symmetrical balance is the correct answer for the given description.
5.
What type of balance is: (radiate) elements branch/radiate out from a central point?
Correct Answer
B. Radial
Explanation
The given correct answer for this question is "radial". This is because the question describes a balance in which elements radiate or branch out from a central point. This type of balance is known as radial balance, where there is a sense of symmetry and equal distribution of visual weight around a central focal point. Therefore, "radial" is the appropriate term to describe this type of balance.
6.
Point of interest in a work of art - attracts more attention than anything else in composition; Dominant element or form in artwork - often the focal point; noticed.
Correct Answer
A. Emphasis
Explanation
Emphasis refers to the point of interest in a work of art that attracts more attention than anything else in the composition. It is the dominant element or form in the artwork and is often the focal point that is noticed by the viewer. Emphasis helps to create a visual hierarchy and draws the viewer's attention to a specific area or element in the artwork.
7.
Choose an example of emphasis.
Correct Answer
B. Use of bright colors
Explanation
The use of bright colors is an example of emphasis because it draws attention and stands out in comparison to other elements. Bright colors have a high level of saturation and intensity, which can create a focal point or highlight specific areas in a composition. This technique is often used to make certain elements or details more visually prominent and impactful.
8.
What are repeating lines, shapes, or other elements that create a pattern?
Correct Answer
A. Pattern/Repetition
Explanation
Repeating lines, shapes, or other elements that create a pattern are known as pattern/repetition. This refers to the recurrence of specific elements in a design, creating a sense of rhythm and visual interest. By repeating certain elements, a pattern is formed, which can be seen in various forms such as geometric patterns or motifs in textiles. This repetition helps to establish unity and coherence within the design.
9.
Which combination completes this sentence? Unity is the way various parts of a design relate to each other to promote a sense of oneness or wholeness in a work of art. You create unity in your art through _____________, simplicity, theme/variation, _____________, proximity (_________________), underlay/overlap, and running off all 4 sides of your paper.
Correct Answer
B. Repetition - contrast - limit negative space
Explanation
Unity in art is achieved through repetition, contrast, and limiting negative space. Repetition refers to the repeated use of certain elements or motifs in a design, creating a sense of harmony and coherence. Contrast, on the other hand, involves juxtaposing different elements or using contrasting colors, values, or textures to create visual interest and emphasize differences. Limiting negative space means intentionally controlling the empty or blank areas in a composition, ensuring that they are balanced and contribute to the overall unity of the artwork.
10.
What are some examples of Variety/Contrast? ex. ________ and __________ .
Correct Answer
E. All of the above
Explanation
The correct answer is "all of the above" because all the examples provided - big and small, day and night, light and dark, rough and smooth - demonstrate variety and contrast. Each pair consists of two contrasting elements that differ in size, time, brightness, or texture, highlighting the concept of variety and contrast.
11.
____________________ is usually created when an artist repeats or alternates a specific element creating a feeling of movement.
Correct Answer
C. Rhythm
Explanation
Rhythm is usually created when an artist repeats or alternates a specific element, such as beats or patterns, in a way that creates a sense of movement. This repetition or alternation of elements can give a composition a sense of flow and continuity, making it easier for the audience to follow along and engage with the artwork. Rhythm is commonly used in various art forms, including music, dance, and visual arts, to create a dynamic and energetic effect.
12.
Balance if the arrangement of visual elements to create an "even" or "equal" feeling. What are the three types of balance?
Separate values by commas. (ex. 1, 2, 3)
Correct Answer
D. All of these
Explanation
The correct answer is "All of these." Balance in visual elements refers to creating an even or equal feeling in the arrangement. There are three types of balance: symmetrical, asymmetrical, and radial. Symmetrical balance is achieved when elements are mirrored or evenly distributed on either side of a central axis. Asymmetrical balance is achieved by arranging elements of different sizes, colors, or shapes in a way that still creates a sense of equilibrium. Radial balance is achieved by arranging elements around a central point, like spokes on a wheel.